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JEE Main 2026 State Code of Eligibility: Home State Quota, Rules, and Common Mistakes

By rohit.pandey1

|

Updated on 10 Oct 2025, 17:33 IST

On the JEE Main 2026 application form, one small field holds immense power over your admission chances: the State Code of Eligibility. Getting this right is critical, as it directly unlocks the 50% Home State (HS) Quota in NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs. An error here can be the difference between getting into your dream college and missing out. 

Scoring a top rank in the IIT JEE 2026 exam is the gateway to a successful engineering career. Admissions into India's best B.Tech and B.E. programs are determined by your performance in the JEE Main and JEE Advanced exams. This guide provides a clear, step-by-step breakdown of the rules, scenarios, and common mistakes to help you fill out your form with complete confidence.

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The Golden Rule: How Your State of Eligibility is Determined

The National Testing Agency (NTA) has one simple, golden rule for determining your State Code of Eligibility. It's based entirely on the location of your education.

Your State Code of Eligibility is the state or UT from which you have passed or are appearing for your Class 12 (or equivalent) examination.

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It's crucial to remember what it's NOT based on:

  • Your Domicile State: Your domicile certificate is irrelevant for this rule.
  • Your Permanent Address: Where you live doesn't matter; it's where you study that counts.
  • Your Place of Birth: Your birthplace has no bearing on your eligibility code.

The location of your Class 12 school is the only thing that matters.

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Why This Code Matters: Home State (HS) vs. Other State (OS) Quota Explained

So, why is this code so important? It all comes down to how seats are allocated during JoSAA counselling.

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  • Home State (HS) Quota:50% of seats in every NIT are reserved for students whose State Code of Eligibility matches the state where the NIT is located.
  • Other State (OS) Quota: The remaining 50% of seats are open to students from all other states, leading to much higher competition.

The impact on closing ranks is massive. A correct state code can significantly improve your chances.

Institute ExampleQuota TypeApprox. Cut-off AIR (General)
NIT WarangalHome State~4,000–4,500
Other State~1,500–1,800
NIT DelhiHome State~8,000–9,000
Other State~4,000–5,000

As you can see, getting your state code right can make a 2-3X difference in the rank required.

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How to Find Your Correct State Code: Scenario-Based Rules

Let's apply the golden rule to different student scenarios to find your correct code.

What's the rule for regular CBSE, ISC, or State Board students?

For most students, the rule is simple: the state where your school is physically located is your State Code of Eligibility.

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  • Example: If you live in Noida (UP) but your school is in Delhi, your State Code is Delhi. You will be eligible for the Home State quota at NIT Delhi.

Also Check: 3-Month JEE Main Study Plan 2026: Week-Wise Schedule

What's the rule for NIOS or Open Schooling candidates?

For students from the National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS), the state code is determined by the location of your NIOS study or examination center, not your home address.

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What if I'm a dropper or took an improvement exam?

The rule remains tied to your original education.

  • Droppers: Your state code is the state from where you originally passed your Class 12 exam (in 2024 or 2025).
  • Improvement Exams: Even if you take an improvement exam from another state, your State Code of Eligibility does not change. It stays linked to the state of your original Class 12 pass.

What's the rule for Indian Nationals who studied abroad?

If you're an Indian citizen who completed Class 12 outside India, your state of eligibility is determined by the permanent address in India as listed in your passport.

A Practical Guide: Documents, Mistakes, and Fixes

Here's what you need to know about proving your eligibility and fixing errors.

Which documents prove my State of Eligibility?

During JoSAA counselling, you'll need documents that verify your school's location. Keep these ready:

  • Class 12 mark sheet and passing certificate.
  • Class 12 admit card, as it often contains the school/center location.
  • For NIOS candidates, the admit card or certificate mentioning the study center's state.

Also Check: How Will Your JEE Main 2026 Exam Center Be Allotted?

What are the common mistakes I should avoid?

  1. Confusing it with Domicile: Your domicile certificate has no role in JoSAA counselling for NITs/IIITs.
  2. Using Your Home Address: Always use your school's location, not your residential address.
  3. Border City Confusion: If you live in a city like Noida but study in Delhi, your code is Delhi. The school's location is the final word.

Also Check: JEE Main 2026 Admit Card: Release Date

What if I make a mistake? How to change the State Code?

You can only correct an error during the official JEE Main application correction window provided by NTA. This is your only chance. If you fail to correct it, the wrong code will be used for your rank card and counselling. If a mismatch is found during document verification, your claim to the Home State quota will be cancelled.

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FAQs on JEE Main 2026 State Code of Eligibility

Does the State Code of Eligibility apply to IITs?

No. The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) do not have any state-based quota. Admission to IITs through JEE Advanced is purely based on All India Rank (AIR).

Can I change my State Code of Eligibility after the correction window closes?

No. Once the correction window closes, the data is locked. The final information will be used for rank list preparation and JoSAA counselling.

What happens if I fill the wrong state code and it is detected during counselling?

If a mismatch is found during document verification, your seat under the Home State quota will be cancelled, and you will be shifted to the Other State quota.

Is my domicile certificate needed for JEE Main counselling?

No. The domicile certificate is not required for JoSAA counselling or NTA verification. However, it may be needed if you apply to state-level engineering colleges using JEE Main scores.

How do I find my correct State Code of Eligibility?

Check the location of your Class 12 school or exam centre mentioned on your marksheet. That state or union territory will be your State Code of Eligibility.